Significant yielding is present in the spiral columns, followed by deformation before ultimate failure. Spiral columns use spirals to retain the primary longitudinal reinforcement in place and increase the flexibility of the column before it fails. Spiral columns are employed where flexibility is necessary or increased strength is cost-effective due to high loads. In the case of a spiral column, the spiral restricts the concrete’s lateral expansion. Spiral reinforcement helps to provide transverse support. The spiral column’s helical reinforcement, also known as spiral reinforcement, is another name for the reinforcement employed in the spinal column. Spiral Columns are normally cylindrical with continuous spiral bars wrapped around them. The columns were designed to handle Axial Load and Bending. The columns can bend due to additional factors such as snow, wind, or other horizontal forces. Its lateral dimension is the smallest.Ĭolumns carry axial loads hence they are intended for compression. The pedestal is a vertical compression part less than three times the column’s length in effective length. In the case of frames and trusses, struts are slanted members that carry compressive loads. From beams or slabs to footings or foundations, columns carry loads. A column is a structure capable of sustaining compressive stresses with the minimum lateral dimension. A vertical portion with an effective length is three times the vertical member’s length.
0 Comments
Some sizes outside that range have different ratios.īelow, these guidelines are explored with examples. The 85% and 90% rules works best in the range of 1⁄ 4–1 in (6.4–25.4 mm), the sizes most important on many shop floors.For both of these rules of thumb (85%/90% and major minus pitch), the tap drill size yielded is not necessarily the only possible one, but it is a good one for general use.Your result will only land near a tap drill size (not directly on one). For example, a screw with a pitch of 1/20 in (20 threads per inch) has a pitch of 0.050 in and a 1⁄ 13 in pitch (13 threads per inch) has a pitch of 0.077 in. The major minus pitch technique also works for inch-based threads, but you must first calculate the pitch by converting the fraction of threads-per-inch (TPI) into a decimal. For metric V threads, the concept of major minus pitch (i.e., the major or widest diameter of the intended screw in millimeters minus the pitch of the threads of that screw in millimeters per thread) yields a good tap drill diameter.A good tap drill is 85% (± 2 pp) of major diameter for coarse threads, and 90% (± 2 pp) of major diameter for fine threads.Regarding the proportion of tap drill to thread major diameter, for standard V threads ( ISO V thread and UTS V thread), there are several rules of thumb with strong predictive power: People frequently use a chart such as this to determine the proper tap drill for a certain thread size or the proper tap for an existing hole. Usually thread depths of 60% to 75% are desired. Many thread sizes have several possible tap drills, because they yield threads of varying thread depth between 50% and 100%. Such an appropriately sized drill is called a tap drill for that size of thread, because it is a correct drill to be followed by the tap. Each standard size of female screw thread has one or several corresponding drill bit sizes that are within the range of appropriate size-slightly larger than the minor diameter of the mating male thread, but smaller than its pitch and major diameters. One of the most common ways to produce such threaded holes is to drill a hole of appropriate size with a drill bit and then tap it with a tap. In manufactured parts, holes with female screw threads are often needed they accept male screws to facilitate the building and fastening of a finished assembly. Below is a comprehensive drill and tap size chart for all drills and taps, imperial and metric, up to 36.5 millimetres (1.44 in) in diameter. In this case, you need a good program featuring both format conversion and bitrate changing. The best solution is to change MP3 bitrate to a high value when you convert a high-quality audio file (such as FLAC, ALAC, WAV) to MP3 format. This YouTube video to MP3 converter supports multiple audio outputs, including 64kbps, 96kbps, 128kbps, 192kbps, 256kbps, and 320kbps. With its two-step interface, users can quickly get the desired MP3 file after converting YouTube videos. 128 kbps to 320 kbps), you'll just get a larger file with worse quality. YTBsaver is a simple and trustworthy tool made for YouTube to MP3 conversions. If you change MP3 bitrate from a lower to a higher bitrate (e.g. As we said above, MP3 is already a lossy audio format. Convert MP3 Bitrate to a Higher Bitrate to Improve QualityĪnswer: It makes no sense. If you are an audiophile and always hanker for high or lossless quality, I bet you'll never choose MP3 format anyway.Ģ. Lossy formats are fine in most situations and the difference would be negligible to most people using standard speakers or headphones. MP3 is a lossy audio format, which means that if you change your audio file type into this format, it's inevitable to lose some quality in order to keep the file size relatively small. Convert Audio File to MP3 Without Quality LossĪnswer: It's impossible. Therefore, they always tend to fall into some misunderstandings.ġ. For better compatibility with most devices and gadgets, people prefer to adopt MP3 in most scenarios and change MP3 bitrate for different requirements. Put simply, files with higher bitrates sound better but require more memory. Hot search: M4R to MP3 | M4P to MP3 | 3GPP to MP3 | MKV to MP3Īs most people know, audio bitrate is generally measured as the number of "bits per second" (bps) at which the data in an audio stream is being delivered, which is the most crucial parameter to determine the size and quality of audio files. Q: What happens when I have a song (128 kbps) and convert it to a higher bitrate (320 kbps)? Will the song's sound quality improve, become worse or remain the same? Q: The bitrate of my MP3s is 320 kbps, so how to convert MP3 to 128kbps for fast streaming? Any MP3 bitrate converter recommended? Q: I have a whole bunch of songs in a folder and I would like to know how I can change the bitrate of an MP3 file for free? Thanks in advance. Typical Questions Concerning Audio Bitrate Find out more media solutions with this freeware yourself. Furthermore, this free MP3 bitrate converter also enables you to cut audio, combine audio files, or extract audio from video, download 320kbps MP3s from YouTube, Vimeo, SoundCloud, and 500+ pop sites etc. Also, you can just get the 128 kbps to 320 kbps converter free download and start your audio bitrate conversion now. You can easily convert audio from high bitrate to a lower one and vice versa. Check out our step-by-step instruction on how to transfer the downloaded files for more clarity and detail.The whole process will be finished in the shortest possible time. How to download from SoundCloud to my phone or tablet?ĭownload music from SoundCloud to your computer, open the folder you saved the files to, then drag them to the directory folder of your phone, tablet or some other mobile device.Just copy the playlist link, paste it into the downloader and click ‘Download’! SoundCloud playlists downloading process is no different to SoundCloud tracks downloading. How to download an entire SoundCloud playlist?.The application only parses links to publicly available SoundCloud songs and playlists, the owners of which have given permission to freely share and download the content. SoundCloud downloader doesn’t host or share any copyrighted materials, cannot download protected SoundCloud content. Step 4 - Select the preferred format and quality. Step 3 - Click ‘ Paste Link’ in the downloader. Step 2 - Copy the link to the SoundCloud track or playlist. Selecting a region changes the language and/or content on. (GIMP users also have a Photocopy filter, located under Filters > Artistic > Photocopy.) Adjust the detail and darkness sliders roughly as shown here, or to whatever values make your image look good. If you have a selfie or portrait and want to create an illustrated version of yourself in the style of a caricature cartoonist, simply overlay another filter to exaggerate the eyes. Navigate to Filters > Sketch > Photocopy. A higher value will give a more screen-printed look, while a lower value will retain more colour gradations. Posterisation values control how simplified the colours in the photo are. When it comes to Poster Edge effect adjustments, a higher edge thickness will make heavier, more noticeable edges, while a low edge intensity will give you a cleaner, less gritty look. Use Save As to convert your photos into any format you need - from JPGs to PNGs, TIFFs and beyond. From here, you can set a high Edge Thickness, set the Edge Intensity to a low value or add a low Posterisation value depending on the image. Go to the Filter menu and click Convert for Smart Filters.Ĭlick Filter › Filter Gallery › Artistic: Poster Edges. Convert your image into a Smart Object so you can make non-destructive edits. Finally, add some lines at the shoulders to show seam-lines, and lines to show folds at the armpits and in the crook of the tie.How to add cartoon effects to photos in Photoshop.įollow this tutorial to quickly transform your photo into a cartoon picture.Ĭhoose the image you want to cartoonise into Photoshop.Ģ. Two curved lines either side of the jacket breast to show the character’s arms, and carry on the main sketch down to the bottom of the canvas (see example 5 below). Add two triangles inside the jacket for the shirt, and then draw a tie shape beneath. Don’t forget to add the clothing above the shoulders to give dimension so it doesn’t appear the clothing is simply painted onto the character. With Fotors vtuber avatar maker, you can make your own character avatar that reflects your personality, character, and gaming style in seconds. I’ve given mine little triangle cut-outs for added interest. Making a stunning gaming avatar to stand out from the crowd of Twitch gaming channels and attract more views. Moreover, you can adjust and edit the AI. There is a vast selection of different anime art styles to choose from. You can also upload a picture to let AI draw an anime based on it. Then click the Generate button, and Fotor will start generating AI anime immediately. Next, add the jacket breast by adding curved triangular shapes outside the original V-shape. First, type text prompts to describe the anime picture you want to create. As the images below explain, first we’ll add a V-shape round the neck that overlaps a little at the bottom. Create a new layer (Ctrl + Shift + N) above your other layers and name it “clothes1.” When sketching over the top of another sketch as we will do now, I prefer to use red so it is easy to differentiate. As the tutorial doesn’t specifically cover a male or female character, the clothing we’re going to add to the character will be fairly androgynous – a shirt, jacket and tie. Now we’re going to work on giving the character some clothing. Draw your layout on its own layer, above the white background layer, by creating a new layer (Ctrl + Shift + N) and call it “layout.” As you’ll see from the example layout below, an anime character will have a larger head than a realistically-proportioned character, and will have a thin neck. It doesn’t need to be anywhere near perfect at this point. In this case the layout is for a bust, or portrait, drawing, so you’ll be drawing the head shape, neck and shoulders. With any character sketch, the very first thing you’ll need to do is to draw a very rough idea of the layout. Step 1Ĭreate a New 800 x 800px canvas (Ctrl + N) with a white background, and you’re ready to begin. There’s no formula for how to dress an anime character, and often the story sets the tone for colors, period clothing, and relevant outfits. From a sailor suit with an edge, to elaborate robes, clothing makes anime characters stand out. This tutorial is aimed at novices to the anime style. On your journey to a world that is about to start a war between dark and light forces, you get to create your own character and pick between 12 different classes of characters to join the fight to protect the world against powerful forces that seek to destroy it. One of the other personality-shaping, anime character traits is how they dress. Alternatively, you will need to sketch your drawing onto paper and scan it in when we move on to the vector part in step 21. You will need a graphics tablet or digital drawing pad for this tutorial. Here we focus on the drawing side of it and creating a clean sketch, which we then render with vector to create a line art. This tutorial, and its second counterpart, will walk you through the process of creating a simple anime character bust from start to finish. Several gray shades were used for the surface to create the cobblestone feel, with black used for outlines, shadows, and cracks. It wasn’t made of standard fonts but resembled a picture rather than a wordmark. The letters’ distinctive features include right angles, no serifs, and great height (in three-dimensional space). It was designed for low-resolution screen devices. The pixelated typeface is called Stgotic. The Minecraft font is called “MineCrafter” designed by Madpixel Designs. Irregular cracks cover their surface, making it appear that they’re carved from stone. There are 3-dimensional letters at a small angle on the horizontal plane. It’s a stylized wordmark made up of several block cubes representing building materials in a fictional universe. The familiar Minecraft symbol appears in promotional materials and the game. This happened after Minecraft and Mojang AB were acquired by Microsoft. It was in 2015 that it became the primary Minecraft logo. As before, the letter “A” immortalizes Creeper.Īt first, this logo version was only used for the Xbox 360 Edition. Apart from that, nothing else was changed-the shapes, proportions, and colors stayed the same. To achieve this, the designers smoothed out the edges, blurred the cracks, and circled all letters of the word “Minecraft” with thick, black contours. The art style was modernized, and the logo was made more “pixelated” in 2012. They were specifically developed for the Bedrock Edition and Java Edition. This creature was created accidentally by Marcus Persson when he attempted to create a pig.Īlso, the current logo had several different versions. Inside the letter is the image of the most famous monster in Minecraft-Creeper. Now, square paving stones don’t line the word “Minecraft” anymore, but the name was carved from several cobblestones, which have cracks all over.Īlso worth noting is that the letter “A” is stylized. They also improved the 3D effect, rendering the letters thicker and shorter.Īnother change was made to the texture. While designers got rid of the shadows, they left a black shade on the inside edges. This Minecraft logo version isn’t much changed from the last one. Due to black shadows, the inscription appears to hang in space. The lettering is placed horizontally at a narrow-angle. Graving paving stones, which stand as a building material in the gaming world, line the word “Minecraft.” The letters have a rough texture and comprise separate square segments. 2009-2011Ī logo with unique graphics appeared in May 2009. The clouds are a bit pixelated to portray a low-bit console system, and there’s also green grass. Inside the letters of “MINECRAFT,” there’s a light blue sky with clouds. First Official Trial Minecraft Logo: 2009ĭesigned by Hayden “Dock” Scott-Baron in 2009, the original Minecraft logo featured capital letters with round edges, which act as an opening to a sort of cartoon, open concave horizon. There have been three significant alterations to the Minecraft logo since the first unused version appeared. Most gaming logos are created to portray a key trait of the video game they stand for, and Minecraft’s logo is no exception. Minecraft’s current logo is quite simple in terms of color palette and shapes, but it still stands out from thousands of video games in the world. The Minecraft logo has undergone three main redesigns since its unused trial version was unveiled in 2009. Although the sandbox video game logo was modified several times, its fundamental building block-cobblestone-has been present in all versions. If you love playing video games, it isn’t easy to talk about PC gaming without mentioning the famous video game Minecraft and the continually evolving Minecraft logo. Accepts links from the majority of video websites.There is no need to register in order to download or convert videos to mp3. Extremely rapid conversions It converts YouTube videos to mp3 files in a matter of seconds.DeownloadNee is fully compatible with the most recent web browsers, including Chrome, Firefox, and Safari.OUR YOUTUBE TO MP3 CONVERTER MAIN FEATURES Our Tool is also compatible with over 20 other online video sources. We convert videos to many mp3/audio formats as well as mp4 videos.Īudio and video downloader ( Mp3 / Mp4 ) FormatsĭownloadNEE is a free online video downloader and converter that can download and convert videos to mp3 files in seconds from YouTube, Facebook, Instagram, Vimeo, and other major video sites. Wait for the procedure to complete before enjoying your MP3 collection derived from YouTube videos!ĭownloadNEE is the greatest Youtube to MP3 Converter available online. After you've finished configuring everything, just click the "download" button, and your mp3 file will begin converting. # Step 4: After you've input the video, change the file type to mp3 and the quality to your liking.# Step 3: Then, click the " Convert" button to convert the video link.# Step 2: Open YouTube to MP3 Converter, or switch to it if it is already open, and then put the video URL into the download box at the top of this page.Copy the URL to the YouTube video or use our search box to find it by putting in the appropriate keywords.
Printing is fast and easy by simply printing at home or sending out for commercial print. Download instantly and edit the templates using your choice of software application supporting the file format of your choosing. Get everything done the right way - smoother and faster eliminating costly mistakes. By doing so, you are ensuring your site becomes a one stop shop in registration and purchase of tickets for the event.Ĭreate event tickets faster and easier by choosing event printable ticket templates at. Make sure to make the tickets available for purchase online at your event website. Bring your customers back using professional templates that help your staff save more time, energy, and improve quality and productivity from the site. Create blogs and other content to increase the hype for your event. Get free and effective event ticket templates only at. Send out email blasts, put up posters, and post to your social media accounts announcing your event and of the ticket promotions. Make good use of your advertising channels be it on paper or digital space. Sell more tickets by using highly creative designs and images on event ticket templates at. By setting up different ticket pricing for say groups or early bird reservations, you create more opportunities for sales. Download simple but fully customized event ticket examples at the site available in many different file formats for your convenience.Ĭreate multiple or varying ticket types to further increase interest. Rewards are sure to motivate customers to share and invite others in order for them to take advantage of the incentives. Use your customer’s network to your advantage by adopting a referral system incentive. You can never go wrong with our beautiful and premium design templates. Create highly editable and easily printable event tickets from the site for any concert, dinner, or raffle event. In any case, you use the existing network your sponsor has for increased leads. offers ready-made ticket templates ready for use in business or personal use.Īsking event sponsors for aid in marketing your event is a win-win situation for both of you. Reserving tickets for them earlier also guarantees upfront sales. To help you be a hundred times better than your closest competitors, here are a few expert tips to attract the right customers and capture your share of the market:Īward loyal attendees for your previous events by offering them a discount on the tickets. Increasing ticket sales for any event is a constant challenge to marketers and advertisers. Mainly though, attendance equates to sales which is why event tickets were made in the first place. Event tickets not only do the job of getting people to come to the event but also provide added organization and security to the event. Organizing any event involves a lot of planning and effort to be able to manage it without any incidents of chaos or disruption. Save the downloaded file in your PC or mobile device. Print ready, perfect for commercial as well as personal printing. The file is easy to edit and fully customizable in all versions of Microsoft Word (.doc), Publisher, Apple Pages, Adobe Photoshop (PSD), Illustrator, and Indesign. Perfect for all kinds of events such as concerts, weddings, school events, charity events, etc. Choose from one of our modern, creative, eye-catching, and premium event ticket template you can downloaded instantly and for free. Get to craft personalized ticket you can mass produce and sell to audiences wanting to watch your event. As the tax guy I saw in previous years did it, all of my raw materials: ribbon, webbing, hardware (for dog collars), get put in Part III Cost of Goods Sold, and only there. It’s specifically designed for small businesses with ten employees or less. Unfortunately, I keep getting taxed as though I'm making money because my raw material inventory is not getting deducted anywhere. Wave is a free, cloud-based accounting tool that has Etsy integrations. By that logic, I do not profit AT ALL from my business. Whether you’re an accounting amateur or pro, this guide will get you started strong. I keep my business and personal finances separate, so as I see it "profit" is any money that is either left in my business account, or can be transferred to my personal account. Get your inventory organized with our award winning Etsy inventory software: track raw materials and product stock, COGS, pricing and much more. In this Etsy accounting guide, part of our Etsy accounting hub, we’ll be covering all the key things that sellers like you need to know, and do, to successfully manage your books. We also feature order & expense tracking, invoicing, COGS and inventory value reporting, consignment, pricing guidance and profit margins as well as full tracking of material and product inventory. This wasn’t helped by extra shipping fees, which previously caused a fracas on eBay when the platform made a similar move. We integrate with Etsy (+ PayPal, Square, Shopify and WooCommerce) to allow you to collate all your sales and fees in a single place. I have a sole proprietorship, and I am working strictly on building my small manufacturing business, not profiting at this point in time. Etsy raised its transaction fees in 2018 from 3.5 to 5, leading to the potential for sellers to have to pay over 50 more on certain listings. So I did my taxes by myself this year, using my documents that were prepared by H&R Block last year as a template and I'm starting to realize that my idea of "profit" and profit determined by my Schedule C form are quite different, so I was hoping someone on here could help clarify or point me in the right direction if I'm doing something wrong.
If Evony do what they did years ago, and 3day suspend ALL botters, do a mail-out saying DoomsDay, then start banning accounts, even if they start with the multi's. starting small doesn't mean the horror story that those who bleat about "having to bot" envision. Wouldn't this mean no more 24/7 farming, meaning farm-bots are worthless? I'll admit it doesn't help with multi-accounting, but even they wouldn't be as necessary.Īs to the enforcement. But what if options A and C were implemented together? What if Age1 didn't have to farm to stay alive, just to march or build. People say that if Evony do away with the bots, then they leave. The way I see it, the only way to stop botting (and I can only speak here for Age1), is to:Ī) Take away the need to farm in order to survive (yes, I know this is on Age2, but it's poncey, and Age1-ers don't want to go there)ī) Cap armies at a maximum number of troops (SO many problems with this idea that it should never be implemented, but it would be a solution) It was made blatantly obvious that there would be no negative side-effect from Evony for those cheating, so people weren't hesitant in starting. Not to be simplistic and naive, but people started botting because: In recent months I've seen major players who had previously argued sanctimoniously about how they're not REAL botters because they don't use one to ATTACK, start using bots to attack and defend simply because a human can't keep up with the timing against a botter. 02, not that its really worth all that much. You can see this effect by evony with the new comforting policy - it has increased the demand for speech texts and truces exponentially because it will be harder and harder to keep a city using comforting. When you buy more teleporters, you hit more people, and more truces are used. They need to go kill some on people, so they buy more teleporters. So what does that mean exactly? It means people with money are more likely to spend it because they know they will be able to use what they pay for.Įven people not spending a lot of money on heroes, they have more troops. However with bots, you can use it to its max potential. If you have an instant pault hero before bots, you can't use it to its max potential. It not only has a ton of advantages for players, but it has brought upon an advantage for Evony.īots have increased the possibilities of evony. It allows you to have a real life outside of evony, yet still be competitive in evony. It is obvious to see the advantages to botting. Now the people that were with me there, the good friends are the reason I stayed. It was really a terrible experience *playing* the game. I would get overwhelmed about how much troops others had. I was staying up until 3am for the maintenance farming because otherwise I would just lose. I didn't bot, yet this was where botting was really hitting its prime growth. Things were special, maybe it was just the outstanding team I was with, and the fact that I still chat with several of them even though they have left evony. I have some loving memories of how things used to be back on my first server 131. The place that bots have taken evony to, is one that cannot be replaced. Look, bots are 'bad.' However they have brought about a change in Age I where its near impossible to go back without major consequences for the game itself. Other people will have less, and it relies a lot more on knowledge of battle mechanics because you don't have the amount of troops for it not to be. You will never be satisfied with what you have, because it will be less than what you once had. You now must spend hours upon hours every day to feed an army. I'm going to keep this on topic, but take it in a slightly different direction. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |